Tag: design

Extensions

Single storey extension: what you need to know before planning  

21st October 20220

Adding a single-storey extension is a great idea to have some extra living space in the home. But before you start planning, check out advice from experts. 

There is no doubt that an extension is a great alternative to moving home. Buying a new home is a lengthy and daunting task than adding a simple extension. We also know that space in the UK is often tight for families in the cities. Hence, an extension is a neat solution to all of their living space problem. 

Most common extensions in the UK –  

When we talk about British homes, there are mainly three types of extensions: Side return extension, wrap around extension and the rear extension. However, we are going to focus on the most common, the single-storey rear extension in this article. 

A rear extension goes across the full width of the house. It goes out towards the garden. Edwardian and Victorian houses have a cellular feel. So, adding a rear extension can link together two areas to provide you with more open space for your family. Furthermore, if your house doesn’t get much daylight, adding bifolding doors or large windows to the extension can brighten the place up.  

Will you need planning permission?  

Whether you need planning permission or you can develop under permitted development rights. Single storey rear extension does require LDC (Lawful Development Certificate). You need to apply for this certificate to your local authority. Basically, it indicates that the extension you are building met permitted development requirements and you don’t need planning permission. It will cost you around £103 which is less than the planning fee. 

Will a single storey rear extension add value to your home?  

Well, how much value it’s going to add depends on the extension and space you want to create. Any extension adds value to the property that’s for sure. But you have to create a balance. You have to make sure that the extension is cost-effective and also adds value to your house. 

Image: https://www.thermaframe.co.uk/upvc-sash-windows-sevenoaks/
Advice Center

Basements: why are they uncommon in the UK?

20th October 20220

Having a basement in your home may seem like a given if you are from most parts of the United States. However, if you are from England, you probably don’t know that much about having a basement. 

When were basements common?  

Although, you may have not seen many, basements/ cellars actually are pretty common in some places in the UK. The Victorians and Georgians loved them. So, any town with lots of Georgian and Victorian housing like Leeds, Manchester or Edinburgh will have lots of basements. As for the places that don’t, you can break them down into a few reasons: 

Age of home. While the technology required to build underground spaces has existed for thousands of years. However, the requirement to do so has not. Before mass urbanisation began in the early 1800s, 60% of people lived in small, communities where land was pretty cheap. The cost of digging a basement for your house compared poorly to the cost of just buying a field out back and building a bigger house. 

Ground conditions. Unlike Scotland, Wales and the west of England, much of eastern and central England is quite low lying, and a lot of the east coast was reclaimed from salt marshes by the Georgians. This means that the ground was too wet and muddy to build a basement in, especially when it’s expensive and impractical to pump the water out every time it rains heavily and the water table rises. 

The weather. One of the main reasons that basements became very common in America is the weather. Both the intense cold in some parts and the risk of adverse weather in others. Foundations have to be built far below the ground to stop them being damaged by frost, so you might as well fill all that space with an extra room or two. Similarly, a basement doubles up as a tornado shelter in other places. The UK has little extreme weather, so basements weren’t as functional in the past as they are in North America. 

Why did the UK stop making basements? 

However, nowadays almost all new build homes have no cellar or basement. This is due to the extra cost of digging down further into the sub-soil and a requirement for much deeper foundations and waterproof tanking.  

How much would It cost to build a basement? 

If you are thinking of building an entirely new basement under your home, you should expect the starting costs to be around £2000 – £3,500 per square meter. On top of this you would need to pay for the contractors to complete the job. So, it’s not often a cheap project.  

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Advice Center, Architecture & Building

Stilt houses: reasons why you should raise your home 

18th October 20220

What is a stilt house?  

Stilt houses are houses built on elevated platforms. They can be built in a variety of locations. They are usually constructed over water, but they can also be built on dry land.  

Why are houses built on stilts?  

Many people have been building homes on stilts since the prehistoric times. Elevating homes can protect them against flooding and keep animals out. Which is why these types of homes are very popular in tropical and coastal regions.  

Are stilt houses safe?  

Even though they may seem unstable, houses built on stilts are normally secure. Builders traditionally use wood, bamboo, cane, or rattan for stilted houses. However, steel is now more commonly used as a construction material.  

Steel usually holds well in the ground and is less likely to break than other materials. Steel stilts will hold up adequately even if you want to build your house on an uneven surface. Although, like any house the structural integrity lies within the hands of the builders.  

Benefits of stilt houses –  

  • Maximise the view. By elevating your home your house will typically stand higher than other houses in the area. This will provide you with amazing views and far-reaching perspective of the surrounding environment.  
  • Extra space and ventilation beneath the house. With the house being raised you have a load of free space under the house, many people use this area as a car port. It also improves ventilation because the cool air can flow under the house. 
  • You can build on uneven ground. Because the house is off the ground you can build above uneven ground. This is good for the environment because the land is facing minimal damage. 
  • Can build over water. This not only makes for an unusual living space, but it also lessens the house’s mass and footprint on the fragile shore. 
Image: Shutterstock

Advice Center

How to protect your home from flash flooding  

17th October 20220

It’s impossible to completely flood proof your home, but there is a lot of things you can do to lower the flood damage. Here is a list of improvements that could help you during this stressful time. 

Firstly, what is a flash flood?  

A flash flood is a flood caused by heavy or excessive rain in a short period of time, usually less than 6 hours. Flash flooding happens when rain falls so fast that the underlying ground cannot cope, or drain it away fast enough. Roads can become like rivers and if there is a lot of water, it can flood buildings and carry cars away. 

How to identify if you live in a flood risk area –  

The quickest and easiest way to find out if your house is in a high-risk area, is to check a flood risk map. There are environment agencies that provide live maps which give information about long tern flood risks to properties.  

Some improvements you can make to your home –  

  • Stock up on sandbags – sandbags are a simple, but effective way to prevent or reduce flood water damage. The sandbags can act as a barrier to divert moving water.  
  • Raise the height of electrical sockets to at least 1.5m above ground floor level. However, this is not always practical and it can cost around £1,000 – £4,000.  
  • Raise your household appliances. Putting your appliances on raised plinths is an easy way to keep them out of the water and from getting damaged. 
  • Separate the electrical circuit for upper and lower floors.  
  • Installing shelves. You should place valuable and sentimental items on the shelves to keep them out of reach from the water.  
  • Have tiles on the ground floor. Carpets can get ruined by the water, so its best if you install tiles on the ground floor. 
  • Landscaping – the outside areas of your home can be designed in order to divert the water away from your home.  

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Design and Inspiration

The advantages and disadvantages of bifold doors  

14th October 20220

Bifold doors are a great way to improve your home. They are able to blend the inside and outside space together, increasing the amount of natural light and fresh air into the home. In this blog we will look at some of the advantages and disadvantages of bifold doors.  

Firstly, what is a bifold door? 

Bifold doors are doors that slide open, made from a series of panels that fold up against the wall, kind of like an accordion. They are usually glazed with large glass panels that let plenty of light in. The doors are usually located at the back of the property, leading into the garden creating indoor outdoor living.  

The advantages of bifold doors  

Easy to live with and maintain –  

Keeping aluminium and UPVC bifold doors in good condition is very easy. This is because they only require a wipe down with a standard window cleaner, just like you would do with your windows.  

The doors are fitted onto tracks that are flushed with the floor. This makes the doors easy to open, and because they are flushed it reduces the trip hazard. They come with a slim profile which not only looks unobtrusive, but which allows them to be easily moved back and forth. 

Bifold doors are modern and desirable –  

Bifold doors have become a staple in new builds and modern homes. Aluminium is a great choice for the frames as they are strong and they look very impressive. Furthermore, many people now days love the idea of inside, outside living, so bifold doors is a great choice for them.  

Highly secure –  

The doors include multiple locking points across the structure making them one of the most secure patio doors available. Especially if they are made with aluminium.  

Disadvantages of bifold doors  

Some doors may stack inside the home –  

If the doors fold into the home, then they will stack inside. If you have limited space this could be intrusive  

Cost – 

Because of the complexity and engineering that goes into high quality bifold doors, it’s not a surprise that they can be more expensive than sliding or French doors. On average, you are looking at around £1,000 per metre. Some installations need to be bespoke designs which will raise the cost 

The doors include a lot of frames –  

Each folding pane of glass has its own frame which, when closed, can mean a slightly obstructed view. You can minimise this by making the frames as slender as possible. 

Image: https://www.vufold.co.uk/external-bifold-doors/aluminium-bifold-doors/status-grey-6000mm-6-door

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Design and Inspiration

Everything you need to know about roof lanterns  

13th October 20220

Roof lanterns are an impressive addition to an existing house or great to incorporate into your plans for a new house design. They create extra natural light, as well as being a beautiful statement piece in the room.  

What is a roof lantern?  

A roof lantern is a glass structure that sits on a flat roof, allowing light to flood he room below.  A roof lantern is an elongated pyramid, usually rectangular based with four panes of glass, two trapezoids and two triangles making up the traditional lantern shape. 

Skylights vs roof lanterns –  

Many people get roof lanterns confused with sky lights, the main difference it the shape. As we explained a roof lantern is a pyramid shape whereas, a skylight is simply a window set in the roof.  

People that have lower ceilings often opt for a roof lantern because they will increase the head height in the room. This makes the room feel bigger and more open.  

Skylights are seen as a more modern feature on a house. Whereas, roof lanterns were first used by the Victorians, but they are becoming more popular in modern designs.  

How much does a roof lantern cost?  

The cost of roof lanterns depends on the size, materials, glazing, and any extras you may want to add. The average cost of installing a roof lantern in the UK is around £2500. However, for more accurate prices we recommend speaking to a roof lantern specialist to get a quote.  

Where should you position your roof lantern?  

The popular spot to install an overhead roof lantern is the kitchen, where the day light is the best. They are usually places above the dining table or the island in large kitchens. Although, some people like to place them in their living rooms to create extra natural light in the space.  

Will you need planning permission?  

Planning permission is not usually required for a roof lantern as long as these permitted development rules are followed:  

  • Roof lanterns must be no higher than the highest part of the roof.  
  • No roof openings, unless the height is at least 1.7m above the floor. 
  • Roof lanterns positioned in a side elevation roof slope must utilise obscure glazing. 
  • Roof lanterns must one extend 150mm above the sloping plane of the existing roof.  

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Design and Inspiration

Ways to improve your homes exterior appearance  

12th October 20220

The exterior of your home is like the cover of a book, it’s the first thing people notice and it sets the expectation for what’s inside. By renovating the outside of your property, it is an easy and inexpensive way to look nicer and increase the value of the home. Here is a list of ways to improve your kerb appeal.  

Take care of your grass – 

This is one of the easiest ways to keep your garden looking fresh. You can regularly take care of your garden by mowing the grass, raking the leaves and pulling the weeds out. To prevent your garden from going brown, keep it well watered. If you live in a dry climate but still love the look of vibrant green grass, you can consider artificial grass.   

Add some flowers –  

This can be a very impactful way to boost the appearance of your home. You can use plants and flowers to frame and highlight key visual points, such as windows and entryways. Even just one flower arrangement can significantly add to your home’s appearance.  

Power washing –  

Power washing is such a satisfying job to do, when it comes to getting the dirt off of your house, I’m sure you get excited. Power washes are amazing because you can use them on anything. Such as, your house exterior, paths, driveways, and garages.  

Updating your front door –  

Whether you decide to add a new front door or refurbish your old door, this is an easy way of improving the look of your house. Each person has their own style but if you live on a road where the houses match, you should try and match your door with your neighbours.  

Add a porch –  

Adding a porch to your home can create wow factor and give character to your home. It is also practical because it provides extra storage space inside. Many people whose front door opens into a living room often go for a porch to separate the two areas.  

Invest in some outdoor furniture –  

Outdoor furniture is a great way to make your garden feel homely and comfortable. You should keep this furniture in good condition because it will always be on display. Try and buy some that won’t rust in different types of weather.  

Image: Timber Windows North

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Advice Center

How will the cost-of-living crisis affect first time buyers?

12th October 20220

The rising cost of living have become a large hurdle when it comes to purchasing a first-time home. Research has shown that 7 out of 10 first time buyers are delaying their start into the property market. This is due to their ability to save for a deposit, which is being impacted by the cost-of-living crisis.  

What is causing the cost-of-living crisis?  

The cost-of-living crisis is caused by higher inflation, and low wage growth making many households struggle to keep up with their bills.  

Covid was a big factor to the start of the crisis. Inflation fell as households were cutting back on spending and started saving their money. Once restrictions got lifted companies were not ready for the rise in demand. This caused supply shortages and rising prices.  

Just as the Covid supply issues were starting to be resolved, the Russian invasion of Ukraine made those problems so much worse. This caused oil, gas, energy, and food prices to increase drastically.  

What does this mean for first time buyers?  

When mortgage lenders assess whether or not a first-time buyer can afford a mortgage they will seek to confirm if the borrower’s income will exceed costs during the term of the mortgage. Higher inflation and taxes mean higher monthly costs are on the horizon, meaning first time buyers will have less room for error to qualify for a mortgage. 

How long will it take first time buyers to save for a deposit?  

A survey of 2,051 people looking to buy their first home in the next few years have stated that saving for a deposit is the biggest hurdle. They were then asked how long they though this crisis would delay their plans to start house hunting. The results were that 77% said up to 3 years and 57% said up to 2 years. 

When will inflation prices go down?  

Currently there is no straight answer on when the prices will go down. Although, economic outlook researches have predicted that 2022 will have the highest rate of inflation, measured at 5.2%. Whereas, in 2023-2025 it is estimated that the inflation rate will average around 1.5%.  

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Advice Center

Cost effective ways to keep your home warm this winter  

3rd October 20220

As the summer is coming to a close, it’s time to start thinking about how you’re going to keep your home warm in the winter. With the energy prices increasing its important we look at cost effective ways to insulate your home. So, if you’re looking to save energy and money carry on reading this blog.  

Open your curtains –  

The sun produces natural heat, so make the most of it. Open your curtains and let the sunlight in during the day. While when it gets dark, keep them shut to act as another layer of insulation in your rooms.  

Rearrange the furniture –  

Having furniture in front of radiators can massively impact the temperature of a room. This is because the furniture is absorbing all of the warmth being produced. By moving it away the hot air can circulate around the room.  

Adding extra layers to stay warm –  

This is often the first thing people resort to because is cheap, quick, and easy. Having blankets and jumpers on hand can be a game changer when it comes to saving money.  

Get rid of the draughts –  

Placing self-adhesive tape or rubber seals around your windows and doors will help keep warmth in your home. The Energy Saving Trust estimates DIY draught proofing your home could save you £125 per year.

 

Bleed your radiators –  

Some people may not know this but to make sure your radiators are working properly; you need to bleed them regularly. Without doing this your radiators will make noises and will stay cold.  

Upgrade or service your boiler –  

Although this may initially be a big upfront cost, in the long run you could use less energy and produce the same amount of heat. You could save up to £350 with a new boiler.

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Permitted Development, Planning Permission

The difference between permitted development and planning permission

26th September 20220

What’s the difference between planning and permitted development? This is one of the most frequently asked questions at Pro Arkitects. Many people often don’t know what each of them mean or get the two confused. So, this blog will explain the differences between the two.  

The definition of both applications –  

Firstly, planning permission is formal consent from your local authority to build or alter your home. This is in place to deter inappropriate developments.  

Permitted development is a pre-determined planning consent to carry out certain improvements to your home.  

What is the difference between the two?  

So, full planning permission is asking permission to build. It’s usually required when building a new dwelling or making extensive changes to an existing one. In addition, a planning application can take up to 10 weeks to decide. This includes a 2-week validation period and an 8-week decision period.  

Whereas, permitted development is simply notifying your local authority of your intension to do so. This was created, so that you can extend/ renovate your home without the need of full planning. As previously mentioned, works that require planning permission will require the submission of an application, whereas those that fall within Permitted Development rights do not, however, we would always advise applying for a Certificate of Lawful Development. Although, permitted development doesn’t require a decision time the application can also take up to 10 weeks. However, overall permitted development is quicker and cheaper.  

What requires planning permission?  

The most common are:  

  • Firstly, Change of use  
  • Two storey extension  
  • Changes to a listed building 
  • Finally, Demolish property and rebuild 

Things you can do within permitted development –  

  • Create a porch 
  • Convert the loft  
  • Install a conservatory  
  • Add windows and roof lights 
  • Build a shed or an outbuilding  
  • Rear or side single storey extension

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