Tag: build

Extensions

Do you want a conservatory extension in your home?

20th January 20230

Do you want a conservatory extension in your home? If yes! Then you are on the right spot as in this article we are going to take a look at conservatory extensions. Information that we are going to share will help you make the right buying decision. You also need to keep in mind that a change in planning regulations in 2008 – Home Extensions such as single-storey extension, orangeries and conservatories are treated in the same way.

How Modern Conservatories are Different from House Extensions

Before we go any further, it is better to understand the difference between an extension and conservatory. Furthermore, we will discuss the benefits of each pick.

When we talk about conservatory extensions, these are made from frames and glass. Some of them have bricks but not too much. The design and style of a conservatory are different from the property. Hence there is some sort of separation such as a door that separates conservatory from the house.

In recent years, the advancement in technology has made it possible to use the conservatory extensions all year round. For example, if you want to keep it hot, there is an underfloor heating system available for the conservatory. These types of systems are specially designed for keeping it warm in winter nights.

On the other hand, a house extension is much different as you attempt to link two distinct spaces to create a more living area in your property. With using proper design, it can help in increasing the value of your property.

Moreover, the design of a house extension is similar to the property. The builders use the same type of brick, windows, doors, and ratio to make it look like a part of the property. You may need planning permission from your local authorities to build a home extension. So, it is better to get some advice before you start working.

Cost of Conservatory Extensions

Another factor that affects your decision is the price difference between conservatory and extension. The difference in cost is enormous as the Cost of conservatory is around £6000 whereas the cost of home extension is around £30,000.

Extension or Conservatory

As we mentioned earlier that a home extension, as well as conservatory extension, are treated in the same way from planning permission perspective. So, there is no need to spend thousands of extra pounds on building a house extension. Without further ado, let’s discuss some conservatory extensions ideas.

Conservatory Extensions Ideas

There are plenty of designs that look promising, which can also add value to your property.

Kitchen Extension

A kitchen extension is no doubt one of the best ways to increase the value of your property. You can easily knock through walls to link your kitchen with a conservatory to get some extra living space for a dining table.

If you are considering such an extension, then there are few things that you need to keep in mind to link these two together. Natural light is essential for a kitchen, so we will recommend you to use floor-to-ceiling glass. Some of the people choose French patio doors, but we will advise you to fit bi-folding doors. This type of doors provides a great view of the garden. You also need to consider how you are going to separate these two areas. The open plan works best for most of the people but keeps in mind that these two spaces should have their own identity.

Open-Plan Living Room

You can also use the conservatory extension to get more space in your living room. Furthermore, it is a great way to connect two sections of the property. You can also use this extra space as a kitchen diner to have few drinks and to relax. As it is an open-plan design, so you need to find a way to keep the extension warm. You cannot rely on conventional wall-mounted heaters, instead, use underfloor conservatory heating to ensure that the heat is spread throughout the area.

Best Blinds

It is better to leave blinds till last, as they are just finishing detail. If you are going to use lots of glass, then you would face a privacy issue, especially at night.

Lighting for Conservatory Extensions

Lighting is essential inside a property. It has the power to break your conservatory. That is why; it is vital to use proper lighting. Too much or too light can spoil the mood of the family. The questions are; “What is the best lighting for conservatories?”.

  • You should use a light with a dimmer. It is essential as it can help in controlling the brightness.
  • Another option is to use directional spotlights which can help focus on a particular area of the room.
  • If you want to light the area beyond the conservatory extension, it is the best way to distract the attention from the glass and to reduce reflections.
Advice Center

Learn all there is to know about 3D laser scanning  

13th January 20230

What is 3D laser scanning? 

Firstly, 3D scanning is used widely in architecture and construction. It is a highly accurate method to capture the details of an existing building or construction site. The laser scanning can help designers visualize their designs by using real building data as a foundation. In addition, without physically touching what is being measured, 3D laser scanning creates clear and precise digital records of existing conditions.   

How does 3d scanning work?  

So, the laser projects a line of laser light onto the surface. While 2 sensor cameras, continuously record the changing distance and shape of the laser in 3 dimensions as it goes along the object.    

What is the scanner used for?  

Some of the common uses are: 

  • Prefabrication  
  • Collecting geospatial data 
  • Virtual design and construction  
  • 2D & 3D laser map of a building 
  • Laser scanning for facility coordination  
  • Design engineering for facility upgrades or expansions 
  • Architectural documentation or historical preservation 
  • As built survey, reality capture or existing conditions survey 
  • Calculating volumes, deformation analysis and overhead clearances 

 
Functionality –   

The purpose of a 3D scanner is to create a 3d model. However, the 3D models often consist of a point cloud of geometric samples on the surface of the design.   

Furthermore, the scanner shares similar traits with a camera, and like cameras, they can only collect information about surfaces that are not obscured. While cameras collect colour information about surfaces within their field of view, a 3D scanner collects distance information about surfaces.   

However, a single scan will not produce a complete model of the building. You will need to do multiple scans, in different directions to get the information of all sides of the project.  

Benefits of 3D scanning –  

  • Fast – a laser scanner can capture up to a million 3D data points per second. This provides an incredibly accurate detail of every aspect of your project.  
  • Accurate – because of how many data points are collected laser scanning is the most accurate form of measurement available. Whereas, measurements acquired by hand held devices and tape measures are subject to errors.  
  • Safety – 3D scanning can acquire measurements in hard to reach or hazardous locations, keeping workers safe.  
  • Captures every detail – A 3D scan will capture extra data. Meaning you wouldn’t need to return to the project if you have any unanswered questions.  

Finally, check out our partnering company 3D Measure, if you are looking for Laser scanning services. https://www.3dmeasure.co.uk/  

Credits: https://millmanland.com/knowledge/what-is-a-land-survey-and-what-are-the-types-of-surveys/
Design and Inspiration

The different types of patio doors

10th January 20230

The installation of good quality patio doors can transform the way your home looks and feels. There are a wide range of exterior doors available, how do you choose the right doors for your home? Let’s have a look at types of patio doors on the market.  

Sliding patio doors –  

Sliding doors are usually two glass panels, with one or both sliding. Also, sliding doors have been a popular choice in homes for many years. 

 The sliding doors do require a big enough wall to accommodate two large panels. A generic glass sliding door is usually fixed at 80 inches in length. However, the width might range between 60 – 72 inches and is exceedingly dependent on the amount of space you have to install it. 

People with limited house or patio space opt for this type of door because they don’t need any room to open inwards or outwards. The large glass panels also increase natural light, which is amazing for a small space.  

Credits: https://www.climadoor.co.uk/sliding-doors/upvc-sliding-doors/climadoor-upvc-sliding-patio-doors-anthracite-grey/3000mm-upvc-anthracite-grey-sliding-doors-lh-sliding-rh-fixed

French doors –  

French doors are a pair of doors that opens out into the garden. They are a sleek and traditional addition to a property. French doors are best suited to small openings, so if you have limited wall space this might be the best option for you. The standard exterior French door sizes are: 24 inches wide by 80 inches high 

The doors are often paired with casements windows on each side, to allow extra light into the property. With modern sealing they’re the perfect option for a British homeowner, offering excellent insulation in colder months and allowing you to open the house up to the sun in warmer months.  

Credits: https://cmsplatform.blob.core.windows.net/wwwwindowauthorityhoustoncom/gallery/original/3b447e23-5d71-41f4-a895-0d936c669538.jpg

Bifold door –  

Bifold doors are the newest type of door to hit the market. They are a multi panel unit that open in a concertina fashion. This type of door has become very popular in modern house designs. They replace a large section of the wall and create an indoor, outdoor living environment.  

Image: Everest ltd
Conversions

Everything There Is To Know About Barn Conversions

5th January 20230

What is a barn conversion? 

A barn conversion is the adaptation of a farm barn into a building serving a different use. For example, a house. 

Barn conversions are so popular because they present the opportunity to create flexible living spaces that can adapt to the needs of modern life. Barns are often in rural areas so if you are looking for a quiet area away from the city to raise a family, this would be perfect for you.  

If you are looking to start a barn conversion you will need full planning permission. And if your barn doesn’t meet the full requirements, You should submit a full planning application to your local council. And seek consent to convert your barn.  

Once the planning permission is submitted, the decision takes a minimum of five weeks. Once work starts on site regular inspections will be made.  

Building and designing –

Some people think that because the shell of the building is in place already that they might not need an architect. However, barn conversion projects can be even more taxing at the design stages than new homes.  

The key is to achieve the best balance between actual living space and the barn’s original character. This is because it is important to keep the character and features like the old beams and timber cladding. And it is important to remember why you loved it in the first place. 

So, because originally farm buildings are uninsulated if you are converting it into a house, it will be a key job to get the place insulated. In most cases, people want to preserve the internal cladding so you will have to insulate from the inside. Typically, you would fit breathable insulation such as a sheep’s wool wall between the studs. And then the wool will be covered by plasterboard. And then dig through the floors to accommodate underfloor heating or rigid insulation boards.  

How much will a barn conversion cost? 

A converted barn is one of the higher-end conversions you can do, they usually cost a lot more than building a new structure. It is not a project for those on a tight budget. The average barn conversion costs around £275,000, it is important not to cut corners during the process because it will lead to issues down the line.  

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Flat Conversions

Flat Conversions – A Step-By-Step Guide

5th January 20230

The prospect of transforming houses into a flat is becoming exceedingly popular. With a high demand for flats across the South East, breaking a property down into units can increase the potential for rental income in the short term. It can also improve profit on sales in the long term.

The only major obstacle many people face is – how do you know where to start? Here at Pro Arkitects – Design & Build Experts, we can tell you everything about converting houses into flats.

Step 1: Market Researching

One question many landlords fail to ask when purchasing a house is – are flats wanted in the neighbourhood? This is an important topic to consider because if an error occurs, the effects could be highly costly. It’s crucial to make sure you have a market for your new properties before you have even thought about conversions. We understand that market research takes time. However, it is the best way to ensure that the flats you’re intending to build are wanted.

Furthermore, it’s worth pointing out that some communities and neighbourhoods are in more significant demand of flats than others. An ideal method for elevating profits is researching the market because in-demand locations and higher rents go well together.

Step 2: Implications for Planning

Contacting the planning department of your local council is the next thing you’ll have to do. As you will more than likely need permission. If the project is accepted and permission is granted, you’ll have to apply for Building Regulations before any work commences.

If you haven’t yet purchased the house you intend to convert into flats, you should check with the local planning department before investing. Additionally, there may be certain requirements for you to consider. These can vary from; minimum flat size, soundproofing between the neighbouring flats, insulation for energy efficiency and comfort, fire safety, and potentially more. Parking availability may also play a role. These necessities of course depend upon the respective neighbourhood.

As well as this, you will need to consult a solicitor to make sure there are no legal restrictions preventing your planned renovations from taking place. Your lender will also be required to be involved in your plans if the house is being mortgaged. Certain banks are willing to accommodate landlords by offering loans to assist with the development and/or refurbishment. Others, however, will be more discouraging and will not allow mortgage holders to transform their houses into flats.

Step 3: The Costing Element

Varying vastly from property to property, the cost of converting your house into flats will depend upon the size, the design of the new house, and the number of flats being converted. Approximately, you’d be expected to pay £25,000 for a simple conversion. This will involve the placement of new walls and the installations of central heating units and bathrooms. Moreover, you will need to talk to utility companies to ensure that each flat has its own electricity, gas, and water meters.

Step 4: Legal Requirements for a flat

It is crucial that you inform the solicitor handling the legal transaction of your conversion plans. In addition to this, your solicitor should be able to draw up leases for separate dwellings. Which you will require if you then plan on selling the properties.

Transforming a house into flats is a strong way of making a profit, but sometimes, not all houses are good candidates. This is where your estate agent comes in. They can help you in finding the ideal property to convert, whilst determining which neighbourhoods offer the greatest potential.

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Interior Design

Find out which interior design style works best for you 

4th January 20230

Are you looking to switch up the style of your interior design, but can’t decide which direction you would like to go in? There is a style for every preference and in this blog, we are determined to help you find yours.  

Modern design –  

Firstly, in recent times modern interior has become massively popular. Modern design is defined characterised by a monochromatic colour palette, clean lines, minimalism, natural materials, and natural light. Modern spaces are usually aesthetically pleasing to the eye, they are often open plan and clutter free.  

Scandinavian interior style –  

The Scandinavian design comes from a combination of styles that come from the 5 Nordic countries, Norway, Sweden, Denmark, Finland, and Iceland. The characteristics of this design is a minimalistic style using a blend of textures and soft hues. Furthermore, this sleek, modern décor makes a home feel warm and inviting. What makes the Scandinavian style different to minimalist designs is that the style emphasizes affordability and not just necessity.  

Bohemian design –  

This type of style is a mark of free-spirited aesthetics and its continuing to gain popularity. The style isn’t strict on order. It is encouraged to use a blend of colours and patterns, and it places an emphasis on nature. For example, here are some characteristics of bohemian design, metallic fixtures, neutral colours with a mixture of jewel tones, patterns and layering, handmade pieces of art.  

PHOTO: LOLOI RUGS

Farmhouse –  

This design uses a lot of natural, organic and rustic materials and furniture. Some key elements of the style include open floors plans, neutral or muted colour palettes. As well as, natural textures and light, and incorporated greenery. Many people who live in the city love this style because it creates a farmhouse/ countryside vibe to a home surrounded by concrete.  

Image: https://www.pinterest.co.uk/pin/425590233544146959/

French country interior –  

Finally, french country is a blend of elegance and comfort, it embodies a soft, airy, and feminine vibe. Its distinctive features include vocally patterned fabrics in muted colours, painted and quaint furnishings and accessories. In addition, it incorporates lots of wood and other natural accoutrements. 

Image: https://luxesource.com/gallery/country-cream-living-room-with-vaulted-ceiling/
Architecture & Building

How Green architecture impacts the modern world  

22nd December 20220

It is commonly known by now that the world as we know it has become endangered over the years. In the architecture industry the response has been the growth of green architecture.  

What is green architecture?  

Green architecture is a philosophy that advocates for architects to produce smart designs and use of technologies to ensure that structures generate minimal harmful effects to the ecosystem and the communities.  

The rise of green architecture –  

The green architecture movement gained momentum in the late 80s/ early 90s when the American Institute of Architects collaborated with the Environmental Protection Agency to develop new guidelines for architectural design. 

What makes a building green? 

Any building can be green if it is made with these features:  

  • Good indoor environmental air quality  
  • Use of renewable energy, such as solar energy  
  • Efficient use of energy, water, space and other resources 
  • Use of materials that are non-toxic, ethical and sustainable 
  • A design that enables adaptation to a changing environment 
  • Consideration of the environment in design, construction, and operation 
  • Pollution and waste reduction measures, and the enabling of re-use and recycling 
  • Consideration of the quality of life of occupants in design, construction, and operation 

Why is green architecture important? 

While cities are continuously expanding, the Earth itself is not getting any bigger. This growth has a huge impact to the environment because the process of developing new habitats for our communities constantly requires a huge chunk of our natural resources. 

According to the UN Environment Global Status Report 2017, building and construction account for more than 35% of global final energy use and for nearly 40% of energy-related CO2 emissions. While these numbers are lower than those in 2010 due to a higher awareness regarding sustainability, there’s still a long way to go. 

Here are some examples of sustainable architecture –  

One central park, Sydney Australia –  

One central park is a mixed use dual high-rise building located in Sydney. A park at the foot of the building continues up the structure. Vegetation of 250 species of Australian plants and flowers cover one central park. The plants stretch over 50 meters high, and it has become the world’s tallest vertical garden. In 2013 the building was awarded a 5-star green star by the green building council of Australia.  

Image: Sardaka

Shanghai tower, Shanghai China –  

The world’s second tallest building at 2,073 feet, Shanghai Tower is an architectural wonder as well as a sustainable one. A transparent second skin wrapped around the building creates a buffer of captured air that serves as natural ventilation, reducing energy costs, and 270 wind turbines incorporated into the facade power its exterior lights. 

Bosco Verticale, Milan Italy –  

The project was named Bosco Verticale, or in English “Vertical Forest”, because together the towers have 800 trees, 5,000 shrubs and 1.5000 perennial plants, which help mitigate smog and produce oxygen. With more than 90 species, the buildings’ biodiversity is expected to attract new bird and insect species to the city. It is also used to moderate temperatures in the building in the winter and summer, by shading the interiors from the sun and blocking harsh winds. The vegetation also protects the interior spaces from noise pollution and dust from street-level traffic. 

Architecture & Building

Learn all about Arctic architecture this winter 

21st December 20220

The extreme weather in the arctic regions cause a range of design and planning challenges. For example: the cold temperature, structural problems, transportation, the high standards for materials, and resource limitations.  

Tips for designing, operating and maintaining buildings and systems in cold climates –  

  • The colder the climate, the more important it is to keep your equipment sheltered from the weather.
  • Avoid or minimise any external service pipes because they will freeze.  
  • Windblown snow has the consistency similar to sand. So, this requires special design techniques to keep it from getting into the HVAC systems.  
  • Place air vents in locations that will avoid snow drifts and blockages.  
  • Use prefab materials  

Building green – 

Since in the Arctic Region the effects of climate change are amplified and lead to global consequences, governments and international organizations are developing solutions to promote sustainable constructions. Green buildings provide benefits from an economic and social perspective, through lower building costs and improved comfort of their occupants.  

Building houses in the arctic –  

Many people in the arctic today live in modern towns and cities. People work in the arctic, extracting oil and gas beneath the permafrost, conducting research or working in tourism.  

Permafrost is very challenging to build on. Which is why houses where permafrost is present are built on stilts. This is to keep the permafrost from melting under them. While it is frozen it provides the house with a stable foundation. When the ground thaws, it can cause the building to shift or even collapse. Many houses are elevated on steel piles driven into the bedrock to keep the heat inside the home from going into the frozen ground.  

Houses in the north are often very different from the south. Northern houses will often have the bedrooms downstairs and the common areas upstairs. Heat rises so rooms closer to the ground are cooler, while upstairs the living areas capture and retain the heat in the winter.  

Windows are also an important factor when it comes to homes in polar regions. You want to make sure you place the windows in areas that have a positive impact. The placement of the window is important because you will get much needed sunlight in the winter but won’t be roasting in the summer.  

Here are some examples of architecture in the arctic –  

Arctic tree house hotel, Finland –  

This hotel in Finland was designed by Studio Puisto and it took inspiration from Nordic nature and culture. The timber structures are covered in wood and are carefully designed to be comfortable even in the winter months. All of the structures were fully constructed inside, right down to the internal surfaces and fixtures. They were then transported to the site and was lifted onto support pillars.  

Photographs:Marc Goodwin

Svart Hotel, Norway –  

The Svart Hotel is planned to be constructed at the base of Norway’s Almlifjellet mountain. Designed by international architecture, landscape architecture, and interior design firm Snohetta, the Svart Hotel gets its name from the nearby Svartisen glacier. The Norwegian hotel is being planned as modern sustainable architecture, with extensive research having gone into energy-efficient construction and operation. Snohetta even claims that the ring-shaped hotel will in-fact be energy positive – meaning it will produce more energy than it consumes. By mapping the movement of the sun’s ray, the circular structure design includes solar panels that would provide optimum levels of light throughout the day all year long. 

SVART – Photo credit Snøhetta Plompmozes MIRIS
Advice Center

What Season Should You Start Construction Work? The Ultimate Guide

15th December 20220

Looking to start construction work but are not sure when the best time of year is? This blog will help you decide.  

The climate is the biggest and most important factor when it comes to construction. This is because it determines the materials you can use and the longevity of the work.  

Autumn – Winter Construction

The autumn and winter periods are a classic time for dangerous construction sites. many accidents happen because the ground is often slippery and wet. Workers also need to dress up warmly and wear extra padding, this leads to having less mobility which leads to accidents. You also need to watch out for the water and electricity and make sure they do not come in contact. Because the site can become a death trap if it is not managed properly.  

Thunderstorms –  

Thunderstorms and heavy rains cause a lot more damage to a build than expected. If there are high winds materials being used in the construction can be destroyed or damaged. And if it is hailing it can easily break glass and can dent sheet metal.  

Moisture –  

Moisture is very bad when it comes to construction it can lead to accumulating Mold in the environment. The metals used in the construction such as iron and steel will be accessible to rust. If you are working with wood, even when it is cured it is still open to moisture. Bricks are one of the first building materials that is immediately affected by moisture during construction.  this is because it traps the moisture in the tinner walls and it could be released at a later date. 

Extreme Cold –  

Materials contract in extreme cold, so applying paint and glue to surfaces on these days will lead to cracking and wrinkling. Concrete and cement will also form ice particles and this drastically reduces strength and stability.  

However, building in cold climates is not a new thing and cold counties have successfully overcome all issues. Because they use specially adapted materials, additives, and application processes. 

How Does Weather Affect Construction? |
Image: Abode By Patrick

Spring – Summer Construction  

You may think because the weather is getting warmer it is for the better, however, moisture is an even bigger issue in spring.  

Heat – 

The heat can be just as big of an issue as the rain. Heat changes the expansion dimensions of materials and this may lead to misaligned joins during the construction. The heat also causes workers to be less careful, wearing less protective clothing and causing drowsiness due to heat fatigue. 

It has shown that preparing concrete on hot days without adding in extra water requirements will lead to weaker applications. Bricks in the heat can also become brittle and, pain, when applied, might crack as well as discolour.   

Construction Workers
Image: Stock.adobe

Just like the colder season building in hotter seasons have its own issues and many countries manage to develop methods and tools that work for the climate. However, it is clear to see that it is better to start construction in the spring-summer months compared to the autumn-winter months.    

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Architecture & Building

How architecture and science intertwine: Biometric architecture  

14th December 20220

Firstly, what is biometric architecture?  

Biometric architecture is a versatile scientific approach to sustainable design that goes beyond using nature as inspiration for aesthetics. But rather studying and applying construction principles that are found in natural environments and species.  

Nature always has solutions to adapt to the environment and the changes occurring due to climate change. It also has solutions to survive in the most extreme climates. Architects and designers have been greatly inspired by the mechanism that every plant, animal, and other life forms possess within them to adapt to their surroundings. Mimicking their mechanisms through technology and using it in designing structures is a way to combine architecture and nature for the building to adapt to the environment. 

Biomimicry – 

Biomimetic architecture is a branch of the new science of biomimicry. Defined and popularized by Janine Benyus in book Biomimicry: Innovation Inspired by Nature. Biomimicry refers to innovations inspired by nature as one which studies nature and then imitates or takes inspiration from its designs and processes to solve human problems. The book suggests looking at nature as a Model, Measure, and Mentor”  

  • Model – Biomimicry is a new science that studies natures models and then imitates these forms, processes, systems, and strategies to solve human problems.  
  • Measure – Biomimicry uses an ecological standard to judge the sustainability of our alterations. 
  • Mentor – Biomimicry is a new way of viewing and valuing nature.  

History –  

Architecture for many years have taken inspiration from nature. The incorporation of natural existing elements as inspiration in design, originated possibly with the beginning of man-made environments and remains present today. For example, the ancient Greeks and Romans incorporated natural patterns into design, such as the tree inspired columns. 

Examples of biometric architecture –  

Beijing National stadium – 

The stadium, also known as the bird’s nest, was a joint venture among architects Jacques Herzog and Pierre de Meuron. Designed for the 2008 Olympics. The outer steel frame of the stadium represents the twigs of a nest. Similar to how a nest is insulated by stuffing material between the twigs, the front is filled with ETFE (Ethyl tetrafluoroethylene) panels. However, to protect spectators, provide acoustic insulation, reduce the dead load on the roof and optimize the entry of sunlight. 

Eastgate Center – 

The Eastgate Centre is a shopping centre and office block in central Zimbabwe, designed by Mick Pearce. It was designed to be ventilated and cooled by entirely natural. Meaning it was probably the first building in the world to use natural cooling to this level of sophistication. 

Furthermore, passive cooling systems are particularly appropriate for this part of Africa because, passive cooling was being used by the local termites. Termite mounds include flues which vent through the top and sides, and the mound itself is designed to catch the breeze. So, as the wind blows, hot air from the main chambers below ground is drawn out of the structure, helped by termites opening or blocking tunnels to control air flow. 

©www.livinspaces.net

The Eden Project –  

The Eden project in Cornwall, England is the world’s largest green house. In addition, the whole building was inspired by the shape of bubbles. The efficient structural system consisting of hexagons and pentagons was derived after studying pollen grains, and carbon molecules.